2015 국회직 9급 영어 문제 해설 - 2015.9.19.

영어정답(2017-10-05 / 142.4KB / 4,145회)

2015 국회직 9급 영어 해설 강수정 (2017-10-05 / 247.7KB / 3,991회)

2015년도 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영 어 책형 가 - 5 - 영 어 1. 다음 밑줄 친 부분의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은? I am afraid I should write this e-mail to you concerning your recurrent late arrival at the work place because it has caused a discontent among your co-workers. ① undeniable ② reckonable ③ unjustified ④ repeated ⑤ irregular 2. 다음 밑줄 친 부분의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은? Once a child’s self-esteem is in place, it kindles further success. Tasks flow more seamlessly and troubles bounce off. ① concretely ② dramatically ③ energetically ④ selfishly ⑤ smoothly 3. 다음 밑줄 친 부분의 의미와 가장 가까운 것은? The company has a very strict dress code, and they spell it out for you when you start working there. ① examine it carefully ② make it obscure ③ state it clearly ④ ask it nicely ⑤ order it privately 4. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? In this exhibition, the artist reflects her concern about the nature of the conflicts that are taking place in the Middle East. There is strength of feeling and a challenging rawness in the choice and treatment of the subject-matter. The work demonstrates strong determination in taking on such a controversial subject at this period of her life. It’s a testament to her integrity and her __________ courage. ① ubiquitous ② unflinching ③ flattering ④ hypocritical ⑤ impertinent 5. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? The horrific criminal scenes which the terrorists left behind them were enough to ___________ their truth and to show the suffering of Joubar citizens as everything in the neighborhood reflects the acts of terrorism. ① divulge ② capitulate ③ impair ④ meander ⑤ precipitate 6. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? The personnel department ____________ a job analysis, which is a detailed study of the elements and characteristics of each job. ① pulls out ② carries out ③ gets out ④ puts out ⑤ gets away 2015년도 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영 어 책형 가 - 6 - 7. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문법상 옳지 않은 것은? Problems can ① be appeared unsolvable. We are social animals who need to ② discuss our problems with others. When we are alone, problems become more ③serious. By sharing, we can get opinions and find solutions. An experiment was conducted with a group of women who had low satisfaction in life. Some of the women were introduced to others ④ who were in similar situations, and some of the women were left on their own ⑤ to deal with their concerns. Those who interacted with others reduced their concerns by 55 percent over time, but those who were left on their own showed no improvement. 8. 다음 중 문법상 옳지 않은 것은? ① With no seat at the table, the man had no choice but to stand there. ② Whether mistakes were made and things just didn’t work out, he had to apologize. ③ The steps toward the goal can be practiced only by oneself. ④ There were nearly 5.6 million open jobs at the end of May. ⑤ The number of women who own guns has been rising rapidly over the past decade. 9. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? Scientists say the Philae space probe has gathered data supporting the theory that comets can serve as cosmic laboratories some of the essential elements for life are assembled. ① what ② in what ③ which ④ of which ⑤ in which 10. 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문법상 옳지 않은 것은? Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University ① have found that individuals who spend even a few hours a week on-line ② experiences higher levels of depression and loneliness than ③ those who spend less or no time on the Internet. They also found that individuals who use the Internet more tend to decrease their communication with other family members and ④ reduce the size of their social circle. These findings are counterintuitive to ⑤ what we know about how socially the Internet is used. 11. 대화의 흐름으로 보아 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? A: How was your flight? B: It was good but a little long flight. A: Do you have much trouble with jet-lag? B: ____________________________________________. A: Well, then shall we go to the conference room? The chief is waiting for you. ① I couldn’t afford it ② That’s out of the question ③ I was too busy to do that ④ It doesn’t bother me that much ⑤ The first night is always ruined by it 12. 다음 문장을 영어로 옮길 때 가장 적절한 것은? 많은 전문가들이 한국의 대(對)중국 자동차 수출이 작년부터 계속 감소해오고 있는 것을 우려하고 있다. ① Many experts are worried that China has decreased its exports since last year. ② Many experts are concerned that Korean car exports to China decreased continuously last year. ③ Many experts are worried that Korean car exports to China have stopped decreasing continuously since last year. ④ Many experts are worried that Korean car exports to China have decreased continuously last year. ⑤ Many experts are concerned that Korean car exports to China have been continuously decreasing since last year. 13. 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 곳은? For example, Koreans believe that inequalities in English education lead to the inequalities in job prospects and earnings. The so-called English divide becomes alarming in Korean society. The students’ English proficiency comes to depend on how much their households earn and how much extra-curricular education they are receiving. ① The problem is that English divide is not limited to the sphere of their English proficiency. ② That is why Korean parents are spending huge sum of money in private English education. ③ That is also why there are a lot of ‘wild-goose fathers’ who have sent their families to English-speaking countries for their children’s English education. ④ Given the shadow of polarization in the Korean society, the government should devise effective measures to narrow the English divide. ⑤ 2015년도 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영 어 책형 가 - 7 - 14. 글의 흐름상 적절하지 못한 문장은? Facial emblems are used by the sender to talk about an emotion while he or she is not actually feeling it. They are different from the actual emotional expressions in that they are usually held for a longer or shorter time than the actual expression and performed by using only a part of the face. ① When you drop your jaw and hold your mouth open, you may be saying that you are dumbfounded by what the other person said. ② Widened eyes, without other features of the surprise may serve the same purpose as a verbalWow. ③ Facial displays are directed toward the organizational structure of the engaged conversation. ④ If you want to comment nonverbally on your disgust for a situation, a nose wrinkle or raising your upper lip should get your message across. ⑤ Sometimes one or both eyebrows will further communicateI’m puzzledorI doubt that. 15. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? In one survey, 8 in 10 American consumers said that they believe it’s important to buy green brands and products from green companies. The U.S. consumer’s focus on personal health is merging with a growing interest in global health. (A) This label refers to people who worry about the environment, want products to be produced in a sustainable way, and spend money to advance what they see as their personal development and potential. (B) These people represent a great market for products such as organic foods, energy-efficient appliances, and hybrid cars. It is estimated that they make up about 16 percent of the adults in the United States or 35 million people. (C) Some analysts call this new value conscientious consumerism. It’s clear that a sizable number of American consumers are shifting to what is often called LOHAS―an acronym forlifestyles of health and sustainability. ① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) ③ (B)-(C)-(A) ④ (C)-(A)-(B) ⑤ (C)-(B)-(A) 16. 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? To the Tenant of Number 11: Due to your failure to uphold the rental agreement, the Belfield Building Management serves this notice of eviction. Several warnings have been issued concerning the odor your restaurant has been emitting. Your rental agreement states clearly that the tenant cannot emit odor beyond his/her premise. You are required to vacate the property premises by September 20, 2015. Failure to conform shall result in legal action, which includes physical removal of the tenants from the property. ① 계약갱신의 시기를 알리려고 ② 공지사항의 확인을 요청하려고 ③ 세입자에게 퇴거를 요구하려고 ④ 법률자문의 중요성을 강조하려고 ⑤ 임대계약 내용의 변경을 알리려고 17. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? The birth of a work of art is an intensely private experience. Many artists can work only when they concentrate on their own endeavor completely alone and many refuse to show their unfinished pieces to anyone. Yet, it must, as a final step, be shared by the public, in order for the birth to be successful. Artists do not create merely for their own satisfaction, but want their works recognized and appreciated by others. , the hope for approval is what makes them want to create in the first place, and the creative process is not completed until the work has found an audience. In the end, works of art exist in order to be liked rather than to be debated. ① However ② In fact ③ For example ④ Rarely ⑤ Unfortunately 2015년도 9급 공개경쟁채용시험 영 어 책형 가 - 8 - 18. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? In England people remembered a day in 1910 which went down in the annals asblack Ascot.In memory of Edward VII, who had just died, all visitors to the course appeared in elegant black. It was the fashion event of the decade. Bearing this example in mind, widows of the society tried to do justice to the demands of mourning during wartime. They insisted on wearing black to express their feeling of mourning. The longer the war went on and the more victims it claimed, however, . Only a few women wore black for a whole year or limited their jewelry to black jet. Gray and even mauve were soon considered just as proper and widows began to wear pearls when they went out. ① the less luxurious their fashion became ② the more conservative their fashion became ③ the less informal clothes became ④ the more relaxed clothing rules became ⑤ the more dominant this fashion became 19. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? The longing to know ourselves and to know our fellow man is the mainspring of all psychology. But inasmuch as the desire is to know all of man, his innermost secret, the desire can never be fulfilled in knowledge of the ordinary kind. Even if we knew a thousand times more of ourselves, we would never reach bottom and we would still remain _______________________. ① an enigma to ourselves ② a master to ourselves ③ no one to everyone ④ an enigma to everyone ⑤ a master to everyone 20. 다음 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 표현은? During the Second World War (1939-45), many women in Britain had gone to work in the fields and factories, but afterwards they were encouraged to return to their domestic roles as wives and mothers. The birth rate rose sharply and large families became fashionable. But at the same time . Divorces quadrupled from 8,000 per year pre-war to 32,000 in 1950, and continued to rise. More and more women began seeking the services of psychiatrists and marriage guidance counsellors. ① women were still minorities in medicine ② women’s rights were dramatically curtailed ③ the role of women began to gain recognition ④ there were indications of domestic unhappiness ⑤ the majority of jobs open to women were low-paid