2015 관세사 무역영어 문제 정답 - 2015.4.12.

 

무역영어정답(2021-04-28 / 523.6KB / 30회)

 

 A-34-16[1교시] 무역영어 41. 국제물품매매계약에 관한 유엔협약(CISG, 1980) 제71조 ‘이행의 정지’와 관 련된 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? A party may suspend the performance of his obligations if, after the conclusion of the contract, it becomes apparent that the other party will not perform a ( ㄱ ) part of his obligations as a result of : (a) a serious ( ㄴ ) in his ability of perform or in his ( ㄷ ) ; or (b) his conduct in preparing to perform or in performing the contract. ① ㄱ: substantial - ㄴ: deficiency - ㄷ: creditworthiness ② ㄱ: material - ㄴ: deficiency - ㄷ: confidence ③ ㄱ: substantial - ㄴ: difficulty - ㄷ: creditworthiness ④ ㄱ: material - ㄴ: difficulty - ㄷ: confidence ⑤ ㄱ: material - ㄴ: deficiency - ㄷ: creditworthiness 42. 국제물품매매계약에 관한 유엔협약(CISG, 1980) 제32조 ‘선적수배의 의무’에 관련된 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 내용으로 옳은 것은? If the seller, in accordance with the contract or this Convention hands the goods over to a carrier and if the goods are not clearly identified to the contract by markings on the goods, by shipping documents or otherwise, the seller must give the buyer ( ) specifying the goods. ① notice of destination ② notice of shipment ③ notice of the consignment ④ notice of the vessel name ⑤ notice of the shipping mark 43. 다음 내용을 설명하는 용어로 옳은 것은? As due diligence according to lawful, reasonable and well-known custom of port or ports involved, the charterer must load and/or discharge as rapidly as possible depending on the prevailing circumstances at the loading/discharging place. ① CQD ② WWD ③ Despatch Money ④ FIOST ⑤ Demurrage A-34-17[1교시] 44. 국제물품매매계약에 관한 유엔협약(CISG, 1980) 제85조 ‘매도인의 보존의무’와 관련된 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? If the buyer is in delay in taking delivery of the goods or, where ( ) of the price and delivery of the goods are to made concurrently, if he fails to pay the price, and the seller is either in possession of the goods or otherwise able to control their disposition, the ( ) must take such steps as are reasonable in the circumstances to preserve them. He is entitled to ( ) them until he has been reimbursed his reasonable ( ) by the buyer. ① acceptance - seller - take - costs ② acceptance - buyer - retain - expenses ③ payment - buyer - take - costs ④ payment - seller - retain - expenses ⑤ negotiation - buyer - retain - risks 45. 국제물품매매계약에 관한 유엔협약(CISG, 1980) 제65조 ‘물품명세의 확정권’과 관련된 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? If under the contract the buyer is to specify the form, ( ) or other features of the goods and he fails to make such ( ) either on the date agreed upon or within a reasonable time after receipt of a request from the seller, the seller may, without prejudice to any other ( ) he may have, make the specification himself in accordance with the requirements of the ( ) that may be known to him. ① measurement - specification - rights - buyer ② weight - invoice - obligations - buyer ③ measurement - specification - obligations - buyer ④ measurement - invoice - rights - seller ⑤ certificate - specification - obligations - seller A-34-18[1교시] 46. 국제물품매매계약에 관한 유엔협약(CIGS, 1980) 제2장 ‘총칙(General Provisions)’의 내용으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① In the interpretation of this Convention, regard is to be had to its international character and to the need to promote uniformity in its application and the observance of good faith in international trade. ② In determining the intent of a party or the understanding a reasonable person would have had, due consideration is to be given to all relevant circumstances of the case including the negotiations, any practices which the parties have established between themselves, usages and any subsequent conduct of the parties. ③ The parties are bound by any usage to which they have agreed and by any practices which they have established between themselves. ④ A contract of sale must be concluded in or evidenced by writing and is not subject to any other requirement as to form. It may be proved by any means, including witnesses. ⑤ For the purpose of this convention, if a party does not have a place of business, reference is to be made to his habitual residence. 47. Incoterms® 2010상의 CIF에서 규정하는 보험계약의 내용에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① The seller must obtain, at its own expense, cargo insurance complying at least with the minimum cover provided by Clauses (C) of the Institute Cargo Clauses (LMA/IUA) or any similar clauses. ② The insurance shall be contracted with underwriters or an insurance company of good repute and entitle the seller, or any other person having an insurable interest in the goods, to claim directly from the insurer. ③ The insurance shall cover, at a minimum, the price provided in the contract plus 10% (i.e., 110%) and shall be in the currency of the contract. ④ The seller must provide the buyer with the insurance policy or other evidence of insurance cover. ⑤ The seller must provide the buyer, at the buyer’s request, risk, and expense (if any), with information that the buyer needs to procure any additional insurance. A-34-19[1교시] 48. Incoterms® 2010상의 서문(Introduction) 내용 일부이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어로 옳지 않은 것은? Incoterms rules, however, say nothing about ( ㄱ ) or the method of its payment. Neither do they deal with ( ㄴ ), or the consequences of a breach of contract. These matters are normally dealt with ( ㄷ ) or in the law ( ㄹ ). The parties should be aware that ( ㅁ ) may override any aspect of the sale contract, including the chosen Incoterms rule. ① ㄱ: the price to be paid ② ㄴ: the transfer of ownership of the goods ③ ㄷ: through express terms in the contract of sale ④ ㄹ: governing that contract ⑤ ㅁ: mandatory international law 49. IncotermsⓇ 2010상의 각 규칙 사용지침(Guidance Note) 내용 일부이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 규칙을 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? (1) “( )” means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier or another person nominated by the seller at an agreed place (if any such place is agreed between the parties) and that the seller must contract for and pay the costs of carriage necessary to bring the goods to the named place of destination. (2) “( )” means that the seller delivers the goods on board the vessel or procures the goods already so delivered. The risk of loss of or damage to the goods passes when the goods are on board the vessel. The seller must contract for and pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination. ① Carriage Paid To - Cost and Freight ② Delivered Duty Paid - Cost and Freight ③ Cost and Freight - Delivered at Place ④ Carriage Paid To - Delivered at Place ⑤ Delivered Duty Paid - Carriage Paid To A-34-20[1교시] 50. IncotermsⓇ 2010상의 FCA에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① This rule requires the seller to clear the goods for export, where applicable. However, the seller has no obligation to clear the goods for import, pay any import duty or carry out any import customs formalities. ② This rule may be used irrespective of the mode of transport selected and may also be used where more than one mode of transport is employed. ③ This rule means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier or another person nominated by the buyer at the seller’s premises or another named place. ④ If the parties intend to deliver the goods at the seller’s premises, they should identify the address of those premises as the named place of delivery. ⑤ The seller is required either to deliver the goods on board the vessel or to procure goods already so delivered for shipment. The reference to “procure” here caters for multiple sales down a chain (‘string sales’), particularly common in the commodity trades. 51. Incoterms® 2010상의 주요 특징(Main features)에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① Incoterms® 2010 rules include the obligation to “procure goods shipped” as an alternative to the obligation to ship goods in the relevant Incoterms rules. ② Incoterms® 2010 rules are presented in two classes. The first class is rules for any mode or modes of transport. The second class is rules for sea and inland waterway transport. ③ Incoterms® 2010 rules are available for application to both international and domestic sale contracts. ④ Incoterms® 2010 rules have allocated obligations between the buyer and seller to obtain or to render assistance in obtaining security-related clearances. ⑤ Two new Incoterms rules, DAT and DAP, have replaced the Incoterms 2000 rules DAF, DES, DEQ and DDP. 52. 다음 내용이 설명하고 있는 협회적하약관(ICC, 2009)의 조항으로 옳은 것은? This insurance covers the Assured which includes the person claiming indemnity either as the person by or on whose behalf the contract of insurance was effected or as an assignee. ① Insurable Interest ② Increased Value ③ Benefit of Insurance ④ Waiver ⑤ Avoidance of Delay A-34-21[1교시] 53. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제6조 ‘이용가능성, 유효기일 그리고 제시장소 (Availability, Expiry Date and Place for Presentation)’, 제16조 ‘하자있는 서류, 권리포기 및 통지(Discrepant Documents, Waiver and Notice)’, 제17조 ‘원본 서류와 사본(Original Documents and Copies)’에 관한 규정 내용의 일부이다. ( ) 안에 공통으로 들어갈 단어가 아닌 것은? ① A credit ( ) state the bank with which it is available or whether it is available with any bank. ② At least one original of each document stipulated in the credit ( ) be presented. ③ A credit ( ) not be issued available by a draft drawn on the applicant. ④ When a nominated bank acting on its nomination, a confirming bank, if any, or the issuing bank determines that a presentation does not comply, it ( ) refuse to honour or negotiate. ⑤ When a nominated bank acting on its nomination, a confirming bank, if any, or the issuing bank decides to refuse to honour or negotiate, it ( ) give a single notice to that effect to the presenter. 54. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제24조 ‘도로, 철도 또는 내수로운송서류 (Road, Rail or Inland Waterway Transport Documents)’에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① A road transport document must appear to be the original for consignor or shipper or bear no marking indicating for whom the document has been prepared. ② A rail transport document marked “triplicate” will be accepted as an original. ③ In the absence of an indication on the transport document as to the number of originals issued, the number presented will be deemed to constitute a full set. ④ A road, rail or inland waterway transport document may indicate that the goods will or may be transhipped provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same transport document. ⑤ A road, rail or inland waterway transport document indicating that transhipment will or may take place is acceptable, even if the credit prohibits transhipment. A-34-22[1교시] 55. 용어에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① Bona Fide Holder - One who has taken the negotiable documents in good faith for a valuable consideration in the ordinary course of business and when it was not overdue. ② Dock Receipt - Forwarder who gathers mixed cargo in order to better utilize the space in transport containers. ③ Bulk Cargo - Cargo that is loaded and carried abroad ship in a loose form, without mark or count, and has homogeneous characteristics. ④ Delivery Order - A document from the owner or holder of the goods requesting the release of goods held under warrant. ⑤ LASH - A system of loading barge that can be carried on board ocean ships to avoid port handling of freight. 56. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제13조 ‘은행간 상환약정(Bank-to-Bank Reimbursement Arrangement)’에 관한 내용이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 내용 으로 옳은 것은? If a credit does not state that reimbursement is subject to the ICC rules for bank-to-bank reimbursements, the following apply : ( ) ① An issuing bank must provide a reimbursing bank with a reimbursement authorization that conforms with the availability stated in the credit. The reimbursement authorization should be subject to an expiry date. ② A claiming bank shall be required to supply a reimbursing bank with a certificate of compliance with the terms and conditions of the credit. ③ An issuing bank will be responsible for any loss of interest, together with any expenses incurred, if reimbursement is not provided on first demand by a reimbursing bank in accordance with the terms and conditions of the credit. ④ A reimbursing bank’s charges are for the account of the beneficiary. ⑤ If the charges are for the account of the issuing bank, it is the responsibility of a beneficiary to so indicate in the credit and in the reimbursement authorization. If a reimbursing bank’s charges are for the account of the issuing bank, they shall be deducted from the amount due to a claiming bank when reimbursement is made. If no reimbursement is made, the reimbursing bank’s charges remain the obligation of the beneficiary. A-34-23[1교시] 57. 다음 내용을 설명하는 용어로 옳은 것은? This credit is available against your sight draft drawn on us accompanied by your signed statement certifying that the borrower have defaulted in the repayment of your loan plus its interest and that in consequence the amount drawn hereunder represents their unpaid indebtedness due to you. ① Transferable Credit ② Local Credit ③ Standby Credit ④ Restricted Credit ⑤ Without Recourse Credit 58. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제31조 ‘분할선적 및 할부선적(Partial Drawings or Shipments)’, 제32조 ‘할부청구 또는 할부선적(Instalment Drawings or Shipments)’에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① A presentation consisting of more than one set of transport documents evidencing shipment commencing on the same means of conveyance and for the same journey, provided they indicate the same destination, will not be regarded as covering a partial shipment, even if they indicate different dates of shipment or different ports of loading, places of taking in charge or dispatch. ② If the presentation consists of more than one set of transport documents, the first date of shipment as evidenced on any of the sets of transport documents will be regarded as the date of shipment. ③ A presentation consisting of one or more sets of transport documents evidencing shipment on more than one means of conveyance within the same mode of transport will be regarded as covering a partial shipment, even if the means of conveyance leave on the same day for the same destination. ④ A presentation consisting of more than one courier receipt, post receipt or certificate of posting will not be regarded as a partial shipment if the courier receipts, post receipts or certificates of posting appear to have been stamped or signed by the same courier or postal service at the same place and date and for the same destination. ⑤ If a drawing or shipment by instalments within given periods is stipulated in the credit and any instalment is not drawn or shipped within the periods allowed for that instalment, the credit ceases to be available for that and any subsequent instalment. A-34-24[1교시] 59. 영국물품매매법(Sale of Goods Act, 1979) 제45조 ‘운송기간 및 종료 (Duration of transit)’에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① If the buyer or his agent in that behalf obtains delivery of the goods before their arrival at the appointed destination, the transit is at an end. ② If the goods are rejected by the buyer, and the carrier or other bailee or custodier continues in possession of them, the transit is deemed to be at an end, even if the seller has refused to receive them back. ③ When goods are delivered to a ship chartered by the buyer it is a question depending on the circumstances of the particular case whether they are in the possession of the master as a carrier or as agent to the buyer. ④ Where the carrier or other bailee or custodier wrongfully refuses to deliver the goods to the buyer or his agent in that behalf, the transit is deemed to be at an end. ⑤ Where part delivery of the goods has been made to the buyer or his agent in that behalf, the remainder of the goods may be stopped in transit, unless such part delivery has been made under such circumstances as to show an agreement to give up possession of the whole of the goods. 60. 영국물품매매법(Sale of Goods Act, 1979)의 내용 일부이다. ㉠, ㉡에 들어 갈 단어로 옳은 것은? ① Where there is an agreement to sell goods on the terms that the price is to be fixed by the valuation of a ㉠third party, and he cannot or does not make the valuation, the agreement is ㉡avoided. ② Subject to this and any other Act, a contract of sale may be made in writing (either with or without ㉠signature), or by word of mouth, or partly in writing and partly by word of mouth, or may be ㉡implied from the conduct of the parties. ③ Where there is a contract for the sale of specific goods, and the goods without the ㉠fault of the seller have perished at the time when the contract is made, the contract is ㉡void. ④ A contract of sale of goods is a contract by which the seller transfers or agrees to transfer the ㉠possession in goods to the buyer for a money ㉡consideration, called the price. ⑤ Where there is an agreement to sell specific goods and subsequently the goods, without any ㉠knowledge on the part of the seller or buyer, perish before the risk passes to the buyer, the agreement is ㉡avoided. A-34-25[1교시] 61. 추심에 관한 통일규칙(URC 522) 제11조 ‘지시받은 당사자의 행위에 대한 면 책(Disclaimer for Acts of an Instructed Party)’에 관한 내용이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? a. Banks utilising the services of ( ) bank or other banks for the purpose of giving effect to the instructions of the principal, do so for the account and at the risk of such principal. b. Banks assume no liability or ( ) should the instructions they transmit not be carried out, even if they have themselves taken the initiative in the choice of such other bank(s). c. A party instructing ( ) party to perform services shall be bound by and liable to indemnify the instructed party against all ( ) and responsibilities imposed by foreign laws and usages. ① another - right - another - authorities ② another - responsibility - same - obligations ③ same - obligation - different - rights ④ different - right - another - authorities ⑤ another - responsibility - another - obligations 62. 전자적제시를 위한 UCP 추록(eUCP 1.1) 제10조 ‘운송(Transport)’, 제11조 ‘제시 이후 전자기록의 변형(Corruption of an Electronic Record after Presentation)’의 내용으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① If an electronic record evidencing transport does not indicate a date of shipment or dispatch, the date of receipt of the electronic record will be deemed to be the date of shipment or dispatch. ② However, if the electronic record bears a notation that evidences the date of shipment or dispatch, the date of the notation will be deemed to be the date of shipment or dispatch. ③ A notation showing additional data content need not be separately signed or otherwise authenticated. ④ If an electronic record that has been received by the issuing bank, confirming bank, or another nominated bank appears to have been corrupted, the bank may inform the presenter and may request that the electronic record be re-presented. ⑤ If the bank requests that an electronic record be re-presented, the time for examination is suspended and resumes when the presenter re-presents the electronic record. A-34-26[1교시] 63. 선화증권에 관한 법규의 통일을 위한 국제협약(Hague Rules, 1924) 제3조 ‘운송인의 책임사항’에 관한 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 내용을 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? Unless notice of loss or damage and the general nature of such loss or damage be given in writing to the carrier or his agent at the port of discharge before or at the time of the removal of the goods into the custody of the person entitled to delivery thereof under the contract of carriage, or, if the loss or damage be not apparent, ( ), such removal shall be ( ) by the carrier of the goods as described in the bill of lading. The notice in writing need not be given if the state of the goods has, at the time of their receipt, been the subject of joint survey or inspection. In any event the carrier and the ship shall be discharged from all liability in respect of loss or damage unless suit is brought ( ) after delivery of the goods or the date when the goods should have been delivered. ① within three days - prima facie evidence of the delivery - within one year ② within five days - conclusive evidence of the delivery - within two years ③ within seven days - constructive evidence of the delivery - within three years ④ within three days - conclusive evidence of the delivery - within three months ⑤ within seven days - prima facie evidence of the delivery - within three months 64. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? In a(n) ( ) transaction, the seller generally agrees to take the buyer’s ( ) or ( ) in payment for the goods that are the subject of the international sales contract. However, the seller may not be comfortable with the buyer’s risk and may be unwilling to assume the risk that the buyer will not pay the notes as they come ( ). Unless the buyer is financially strong and well known, the notes will be required to bear a(n) ( ) i.e. guaranty by a strong party. ① L/C – draft – shipping documents – due – standby credit ② factoring - promissory notes – accepted drafts - due - standby credit ③ factoring - promissory notes - drafts - overdue - standby credit ④ forfaiting - promissory notes - accepted drafts - due - aval ⑤ forfaiting - promissory notes - drafts - overdue - aval A-34-27[1교시] 65. 해상화물운송에 관한 유엔협약(Hamburg Rules, 1978) 제19조 ‘멸실, 손상 또는 지연의 통지(Notice of loss, damage or delay)’, 제20조 ‘소송의 제한 (Limitation of actions)’에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은? ① In the case of any actual or apprehended loss or damage the carrier and the consignor must give all reasonable facilities to each other for inspecting and tallying the goods. ② No compensation shall be payable for loss resulting from delay in delivery unless a notice has been given in writing to the carrier within 60 consecutive days after the day when the goods were handed over to the consignee. ③ Any action relating to carriage of goods under this Convention is time-barred if judicial or arbitral proceedings have not been instituted within a period of three years. ④ The day on which the limitation period commences is included in the period. ⑤ The person against whom a claim is made may at any time during the running of the limitation period extend that period by a oral declaration to the claimant. 66. 영국해상보험법(MIA, 1906) 제62조 ‘위부의 통지(Notice of Abandonment)’ 에 관한 내용으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① Notice of abandonment must be given with reasonable diligence after the receipt of reliable information of the loss, but where the information is of a doubtful character the assured is entitled to a reasonable time to make inquiry. ② Where notice of abandonment is properly given, the rights of the assured are not prejudiced by the fact that the insurer refuses to accept the abandonment. ③ Where notice of abandonment is accepted the abandonment is revocable. The acceptance of the notice conclusively admits liability for the loss and the sufficiency of the notice. ④ The acceptance of an abandonment may be either express or implied from the conduct of the insurer. The mere silence of the insurer after notice is not an acceptance. ⑤ Notice of abandonment is unnecessary where, at the time when the assured receives information of the loss, there would be no possibility of benefit to the insurer if notice were given to him. A-34-28[1교시] 67. 해상화물운송장에 관한 CMI통일규칙(1990)에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① The shipper on entering into the contract of carriage does so not only on his own behalf but also as agent for and on behalf of the consignee, and warrants to the carrier that he has authority so to do. ② The shipper warrants the accuracy of the particulars furnished by him relating to the goods, and shall indemnify the carrier against any loss, damage or expense resulting from any inaccuracy. ③ Unless prohibited by the applicable law, the shipper shall be entitled to change the name of the consignee at any time up to the consignee claiming delivery of the goods after their arrival at destination, provided he gives the carrier reasonable notice in writing, or by some other means acceptable to the carrier, thereby undertaking to indemnify the carrier against any additional expense caused thereby. ④ The shipper shall have the option, to be exercised not later than the receipt of the goods by the carrier, to transfer the right of control to the consignee. The exercise of this option must be noted on the sea waybill or similar document, if any. ⑤ The shipper shall be under no liability for wrong delivery if he can prove that he has exercised reasonable care to ascertain that the party claiming to be the consignee is in fact that party. 68. 용어에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① Barratary: The intentional misconduct of the ship’s master or crew ; includes theft, international casting away of vessel, or breach of trust. ② Flag of Convenience: The national flag flown by a ship that is registered in a country other than that of its owners. (Usually arranged in order to save taxes and operating expenses) ③ Packing List: A document listing the merchandise in a particular shipment indicating the kind and quantity in each package. ④ Plimsoll Mark: The horizontal line on the inside of a ship which represents the depth to which a vessel may be safely loaded. ⑤ Tramper: A vessel that does not operate along definite route on fixed schedule, but call at any port where cargo is available. A-34-29[1교시] 69. 거래처 소개의뢰를 제의하는 무역통신문의 내용을 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? ㄱ. The inclosed catalogue shows full kinds of automobiles now enjoying a good sale and we will appreciate it if you will kindly introduce us to the reliable importers who are interested in doing business with us for this line. ㄴ. We are pleased to introduce ourselves to you as one of most reputable exporters of Automobiles of various kinds who have been engaged in sale of this line for more than fifty years in European countries under the name of INDUSTRY enjoying a good sale, and are now desirous of expanding our market to your district. ㄷ. We solicit your close relationship with us for the mutual advantage and eagerly await your kind reply. ㄹ. As for our business standing, we are allowed to refer you to the Hana Bank, Ltd. Seoul Main Office, located at 1, Chong-Ro, Seoul. ① ㄱ - ㄴ - ㄹ - ㄷ ② ㄴ - ㄱ - ㄷ - ㄹ ③ ㄴ - ㄱ - ㄹ - ㄷ ④ ㄷ - ㄱ - ㄴ - ㄹ ⑤ ㄷ - ㄴ - ㄹ - ㄱ 70. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제3조 ‘해석(Interpretations)’의 선적기간에 관한 표현 중 선적기간의 종료일이 다른 것은? ① Shipment shall be made till 11th of March. ② Shipment shall be made to 11th of March. ③ Shipment shall be made until 11th of March. ④ Shipment shall be made in the beginning of March. ⑤ Shipment shall be made on or about 6th of March. 71. 해상화물운송에 관한 유엔협약(Hamburg Rules, 1978) 제15조 ‘선화증권의 내용(Contents of bill of lading)’에 포함되지 않는 것은? ① the general nature of goods ② the leading marks necessary for identification of the goods ③ the apparent condition of the goods ④ the pilot if named by the consignee ⑤ the place of issuance of the bill of lading A-34-30[1교시] 72. 아래 내용에 관한 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? ㄱ. The bank that advises the credit at the request of the issuing bank. ㄴ. A shipped quality term, which means that the grain is to be sound and in good condition when shipped, but the buyer must accept it “as it is” for condition when delivered. ㄷ. A bank which is a depository for another bank and which performs various banking services for its depositor throughout the world. ㄹ. Declaration by a ship’s officer in the name of the shipping company that certain goods have been received for shipment (and sometimes shipped on board). Not a title document. Used as an interim document until the bill of lading issued. ① Advising Bank - Rye Terms - Correspondent Bank - Bill of Exchange ② Issuing Bank - Tale Quale - Advising Bank - Mate’s Receipt ③ Confirming Bank - Tale Quale - Correspondent Bank - Bill of Lading ④ Confirming Bank - Rye Terms - Issuing Bank - Bill of Lading ⑤ Advising Bank - Tale Quale - Correspondent Bank - Mate’s Receipt 73. 화환신용장통일규칙(UCP 600) 제28조 ‘보험서류와 부보범위(Insurance Document and Coverage)’의 내용으로 옳은 것은? ① When the insurance document indicates that it has been issued in more than one original, one original must be presented. ② Cover notes will be accepted. ③ An insurance policy is not acceptable in lieu of an insurance certificate or a declaration under an open cover. ④ A credit should state the type of insurance required and, if any, the additional risks to be covered. An insurance document will be accepted without regard to any risks that are not covered if not the credit uses imprecise terms such as “usual risks” or “customary risks”. ⑤ When a credit requires insurance against “all risks” and an insurance document is presented containing any “all risks” notation or clause, whether or not bearing the heading “all risks”, the insurance document will be accepted without regard to any risks stated to be excluded. A-34-31[1교시] 74. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어로 옳은 것은? A(n) ( ) is an insurance term where the cost of a repair for an item (e.g., house, boat or car) is more than the current value of that item. It can also refer to an insurance claim that is settled for the entire amount of a property on the basis that the cost to repair or recover the damaged property exceeds its replacement cost or market value. ① salvage charge ② constructive total loss ③ abandonment ④ subrogation ⑤ both to both collision 75. 선화증권에 관한 법규의 통일을 위한 국제협약(Hague Rules, 1924) 제4조 ‘운송인의 면책’에 관한 규정이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어를 순서대로 바르게 나열한 것은? Goods of an inflammable, explosive or dangerous nature to the shipment whereof the carrier, master or agent of the ( ) has not consented with knowledge of their nature and character, may at any time before discharge be landed at any place, or destroyed or rendered innocuous by the ( ) without compensation and the shipper of such goods shall be liable for all damages and ( ) directly or indirectly arising out of or resulting from such shipment. If any such goods shipped with such knowledge and consent shall become a danger to the ship or cargo, they may in like manner be ( ) at any place, or destroyed or rendered innocuous by the carrier without liability on the part of the carrier except to general average, if any. ① carrier - shipper - expenses - shipped ② shipper - carrier - costs - landed ③ shipper - carrier - charges - landed ④ carrier - carrier - expenses - landed ⑤ carrier - shipper - charges - shipped A-34-32[1교시] 76. 외국중재판정의 승인 및 집행에 관한 UN협약(New York, 1958)에 관한 내 용으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① This Convention shall apply to arbitral awards not considered as domestic awards in the State where their recognition and enforcement are sought. ② Any State may, at the time of signature, ratification or accession, declare that this Convention shall extend to all or any of the territories for the international relations of which it is responsible. Such a declaration shall take effect when the Convention enters into force for the State concerned. ③ At any time thereafter any such extension shall be made by notification addressed to the Secretary-General of the United Nations and shall take effect as from the ninetieth day after the day of receipt by the Secretary-General of the United Nations of this notification, or as from the date of entry into force of the Convention for the State concerned, whichever is the later. ④ There shall be imposed substantially more onerous conditions or higher fees or charges on the recognition or enforcement of arbitral awards to which this Convention applies than are imposed on the recognition or enforcement of domestic arbitral awards. ⑤ Each Contracting Sate shall recognize an agreement in writing under which the parties undertake to submit to arbitration all or any differences which have arisen or which may aries between them in respect of a defined legal relationship, whether contractual or not, concerning a subject matter capable of settlement by arbitration. 77. 다음 예문의 내용에 해당하는 조항으로 옳은 것은? This Bill of Lading is evidence only of the receipt of the number of containers shown on the face of this Bill of lading, and the Ocean Carrier accepts no responsibility for the accuracy of the description of the condition or particulars of the contents. ① Himalaya Clause ② Unknown Clause ③ New Jason Clause ④ Paramount Clause ⑤ Off-Hire Clause A-34-33[1교시] 78. IncotermsⓇ 2010상의 FOB에 관한 설명으로 옳은 것은? ㄱ. The risk of loss of or damage to the goods passes when the goods are on board the vessel. The seller must contract for and pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port of destination. ㄴ. The seller may package the goods in the manner appropriate for their transport, unless the buyer has notified the seller of specific packaging requirements before the contract of sale is concluded. Packaging is to be marked appropriately. ㄷ. The buyer must give the seller sufficient notice of the vessel name, loading point and, where necessary, the selected delivery time within the agreed period. ㄹ. The seller also contracts for insurance cover against the buyer’s risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the carriage. ① ㄱ, ㄴ ② ㄱ, ㄹ ③ ㄴ, ㄷ ④ ㄴ, ㄹ ⑤ ㄷ, ㄹ 79. 무역관련 서식 원문 일부이다. ( ) 안에 들어갈 용어로 옳은 것은? IN CONSIDERATION OF YOUR HANDLING USD CLEAN BILL OF LADING. FOR OUR SHIPMENT BY THE ABOVE VESSEL AS DESCRIBED BELOW, THE MATE’S RECEIPT OF WHICH BEARS THE FOLLOWING CLAUSE. WE HEREBY UNDERTAKE AND AGREE TO PAY ON DEMAND ANY CLAIM THAT MAY THUS ARISE ON THE SAID SHIPMENT AND/OR THE COST OF ANY CONSEQUENT RECONDITIONING AND GENERALLY TO INDEMNIFY YOURSELVES AND/OR AGENTS AND/OR THE OWNER OF THE SAID VESSEL AGAINST ALL CONSEQUENCES THAT MAY ARISE FROM YOUR ACTION. FURTHER, SHOULD ANY CLAIM ARISE IN RESPECT OF THIS GOODS, WE HEREBY AUTHORISE YOU AND/OR AGENTS AND/OR OWNERS OF THE VESSEL TO DISCLOSE THIS ( ) TO THE UNDER-WRITER CONCERNED. ① Letter of Guarantee ② Trust Receipt ③ Letter of Indemnity ④ Insurance Policy ⑤ Insurance Certificate A-34-34[1교시] 80. 국제물품복합운송에 관한 유엔협약(1980) 제6조 ‘유통성복합운송서류 (Negotiable Multimodal Transport Document)’에 관한 설명으로 옳지 않은 것은? ① Where a multimodal transport document is issued in negotiable form, it shall be made out to order or to bearer. ② Where a multimodal transport document is issued in negotiable form, if made out to order it shall be transferable by endorsement. ③ Where a multimodal transport document is issued in negotiable form, if any copies are issued each copy shall be marked “non-negotiable copy.” ④ Delivery of the goods may be demanded from the multimodal transport operator or a person acting on his behalf only against surrender of the negotiable multimodal transport document duly endorsed where necessary. ⑤ The multimodal transport operator shall be discharged from his obligation to deliver the goods if, where a negotiable multimodal transport document has been issued in a set of more than one original, he or a person acting on his behalf has in good faith delivered the goods against surrender of full set of such originals.