공기출 - 2024 해경 1차 해사영어 문제 정답

해사영어(선박관제)정답(2024-07-30 / 354.1KB / 9회)

해사영어(해경학과)정답(2024-07-30 / 483.3KB / 8회)

2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 선박관제 9급 해사영어 CODE：13 1/4 해사영어 3. 4. 5. 다음 중「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 Engine Order와 Wheel Order 의미로 가장 옳지 않은 것은? ① Emergency full astern : From full-ahead to full-astern ② Finished with engine : Operation of engines no longer required ③ Ease to five : Reduce amount of rudder to 5 o and hold ④ Steady : Rudder to be held fully over to port 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 본선의 Safe Speed를 결정할 때 고려사항으로 옳은 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ the traffic density including concentrations of fishing vessels or any other vessels ㉡ the manoeuvrability of the vessel with special reference to stopping distance and turning ability in the prevailing conditions ㉢ the state of wind, sea and current, and the proximity of navigational hazards ㉣ the draught in relation to the available depth of water ① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 다음 에서 별도의 명문 규정이 없는 한 「International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)」 적용 대상 선박이 아닌 것을 모두 고른 것은?(단, 의 선박은 모두 국제항해에 종사한다.) < 보 기 > ㉠ Ships of war and troopships ㉡ Passenger ships ㉢ Cargo ships of more than 900 tons gross tonnage ㉣ Fishing vessels ㉤ Ships not propelled by mechanical means ① ㉡, ㉢ ② ㉠, ㉡, ㉢ ③ ㉡, ㉣, ㉤ ④ ㉠, ㉣, ㉤ 1. 2. 다음 의 「International Code of Signals」상 Single Letter Signal 의 의미로 옳은 것은 모두 몇 개 인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ B : I am taking in, or discharging, or carrying dangerous goods. ㉡ H : I have a pilot on board. ㉢ J : I am on fire and have dangerous cargo on board. Keep well clear of me. ㉣ O : Man overboard. ㉤ Q : You are running into danger. ㉥ V : I require assistance. ㉦ Z : My engines are going astern. ① 4개 ② 5개 ③ 6개 ④ 7개 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 내용으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > A vessel not under command shall exhibit: (ⅰ) ( ㉠ ) in a vertical line where they can best be seen; (ⅱ) ( ㉡ ) or similar shapes in a vertical line where they can best be seen; (ⅲ) when making way through the water, in addition to the lights prescribed in this paragraph, sidelights and a sternlight. ㉠㉡ ① one all-round red light one ball ② two all-round red lights two balls ③ one all-round red light two balls ④ two all-round red lights one ball 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 선박관제 9급 해사영어 CODE：13 2/4 6. 7. 다음 의 「International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual)」상 옳은 것만을 모두 고른 것은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Rescue : An operation, normally co-ordinated by a rescue co-ordination centre or rescue sub-centre, using available personnel and facilities to locate persons in distress. ㉡ Search : An operation to retrieve persons in distress, provide for their initial medical or other needs, and deliver them to a place of safety. ㉢ Amver : A world-wide ship reporting system for search and rescue. ㉣ On-scene co-ordinator : A person designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified search area. ① ㉠, ㉡ ② ㉢, ㉣ ③ ㉠, ㉢, ㉣ ④ ㉡, ㉢, ㉣ 다음 의 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 숫자를 합한 값은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Every State has the right to establish the breadth of territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding ( ) nautical miles, measured from baselines determined in accordance with this Convention. ㉡ The exclusive economic zone shall not extend beyond ( ) nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured. ① 206 ② 212 ③ 224 ④ 236 8. 9. 10. 다음 의 「International Ship and Port Facility Security (ISPS) Code」 적용 대상 선박만을 모두 고른 것은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Passenger ships, including high-speed passenger craft engaged on international voyages ㉡ Cargo ships of less than 200 gross tonnage engaged on international voyages ㉢ Mobile offshore drilling units engaged on international voyages ㉣ Port facilities serving such ships engaged on international voyages ㉤ Warships, naval auxiliaries ① ㉠, ㉡, ㉤ ② ㉡, ㉢, ㉣ ③ ㉠, ㉢, ㉣ ④ ㉢, ㉣, ㉤ 다음 에서 Beaufort Scale Number를 기준으로 빈칸에 들어갈 용어로 가장 알맞게 짝지어진 것은? < 보 기 > Description Beaufort Scale No. Limit of Speed kts m/s ( ㉠ ) 5 17 ~ 22 8.0 ~ 10.8 ( ㉡ ) 6 22 ~ 28 10.8 ~ 13.9 ( ㉢ ) 8 34 ~ 41 17.2 ~ 20.8 ㉠㉡㉢ ① Fresh Breeze Strong Breeze Gale ② Moderate Breeze Gentle Breeze Gale ③ Fresh Breeze Strong Breeze Storm ④ Moderate Breeze Gentle Breeze Storm 다음 의「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 빈칸 안에 들어갈 말로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > An area which cannot be scanned by the ship’s radar because it is shielded by parts of the superstructure, masts and etc is called as ( ). ① scanning zone ② side lobe effect ③ blind sector ④ super-refraction 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 선박관제 9급 해사영어 CODE：13 3/4 11. 12. 13. 다음 의 빈칸에 들어갈 단어들을 가장 알맞게 짝지은 것은? < 보 기 > ○ A vessel is said to be ( ㉠ ) when her draft is the same at bow and stern. ○ ( ㉡ ) is a route which has been specially examined to ensure so far as possible that it is free of dangers and along which ships are advised to navigate. ○ ( ㉢ ) means the act of checking how many passengers and crew members are present, e.g. at assembly stations, by reading aloud a list of their names. ㉠㉡㉢ ① trim by the stern Precautionary area Crew list ② on an even keel Precautionary area Roll call ③ on an even keel Recommended track Crew list ④ on an even keel Recommended track Roll call 다음 의 문장을 선박의 입항절차에 따라 순서 대로 배열한 것으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > ㉠ S.B.E. Stationed for entering port. ㉡ In position fore & aft. Dismissed all stations. ㉢ Arrived off pier and started to swing her round assisted by tug, using eng. var’ly. ㉣ First line to pier. ① ㉠-㉡-㉢-㉣ ② ㉠-㉢-㉣-㉡ ③ ㉠-㉢-㉡-㉣ ④ ㉢-㉠-㉣-㉡ 다음 의 현상으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > Moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel ① foul of anchor ② slipping anchor ③ dragging of anchor ④ sighting anchor 14. 15. 다음 의 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 단어로 가장 옳게 나열한 것은? < 보 기 > Article 33. Contiguous zone 1. In a zone contiguous to its ( ㉠ ) , described as the contiguous zone, the coastal State may exercise the control necessary to: (a) prevent infringement of its customs, fiscal, immigration or sanitary laws and regulations within its territory or territorial sea; (b) punish infringement of the above laws and regulations committed within its territory or territorial sea. 2. The contiguous zone may not extend ( ㉡ ) from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured. ㉠㉡ ① contiguous zone beyond 24 nautical miles ② territorial sea beyond 24 nautical miles ③ contiguous zone beyond 12 nautical miles ④ territorial sea beyond 12 nautical miles 다음 의 빈칸에 들어갈 단어들을 가장 옳게 나열한 것은? < 보 기 > ○ ( ㉠ ) is a vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground. ○ ( ㉡ ) code is the Internal Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention adopted by the IMO. ○ ( ㉢ ) is on or towards the sheltered side of a ship. ㉠㉡㉢ ① Fairway ISM Leeway ② Underway ISM Leeward ③ Fairway ISPS Leeway ④ Underway ISPS Leeward 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 선박관제 9급 해사영어 CODE：13 4/4 16. 17. 18. 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 내용으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > The term ‘( )’ means a vessel which through some exceptional circumstances is unable to manoeuvre as required by these Rules and is therefore unable to keep out of the way of another vessel. ① vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre ② vessel not under command ③ vessel constrained by her draught ④ vessel engaged in fishing 다음 의 「International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual)」상 옳은 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ Alert phase : A generic term meaning, as the case may be, uncertainty phase, alert phase or distress phase. ㉡ Uncertainty phase : A situation wherein uncertainty exists as to the safety of a vessel and the persons on board. ㉢ Emergency phase : A situation wherein apprehension exists as to the safety of a vessel and of the persons on board. ㉣ Distress phase : A situation wherein there is a reasonable certainty that a vessel or a person is threatened by grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. ① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 다음 중 「International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual)」상 GMDSS의 구성 설비로 가장 옳지 않은 것은? ① Search and Rescue Transponder(SART) ② VHF, MF, and HF digital selective calling(DSC) radios ③ Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon(EPIRB) ④ Voyage Data Recorder(VDR) 19. 20. 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 RULE 8 Action to Avoid Collision 중 옳은 것만을 모두 고른 것은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Any action taken to avoid collision shall be taken in accordance with the Rules of this Part and shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, be negative, made in short time and with due regard to the observance of good seamanship. ㉡ Any alteration of course and/or speed to avoid collision shall not, if the circumstances of the case admit, be large enough to be readily apparent to another vessel observing visually or by radar; a succession of large alterations of course and/or speed should be avoided. ㉢ If there is sufficient sea room, alteration of course alone may be the most effective action to avoid a close-quarters situation provided that it is made in good time, is substantial and does not result in another close-quarters situation. ㉣ Action taken to avoid collision with another vessel shall be such as to result in passing at a safe distance. The effectiveness of the action shall be carefully checked until the other vessel is finally past and clear. ① ㉠, ㉡ ② ㉢, ㉣ ③ ㉡, ㉣ ④ ㉠, ㉢ 다음 의 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」상 Innocent Passage 조항에서 외국선박이 연안국의 평화, 공공질서 또는 안전을 해치는 활동으로 규정한 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ any exercise or practice with weapons of any kind ㉡ any act of propaganda aimed at affecting the defence or security of the coastal state ㉢ the launching, landing or taking on board of any aircraft ㉣ any fishing activities ㉤ the carrying out of research or survey activities ① 2개 ② 3개 ③ 4개 ④ 5개 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 해경학과 기관 해사영어 CODE：13 1/4 해사영어 4. 5. 6. 7. 다음 중 「International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual)」상 GMDSS의 구성 설비로 가장 옳지 않은 것은? ① Search and Rescue Transponder(SART) ② VHF, MF, and HF digital selective calling(DSC) radios ③ Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon(EPIRB) ④ Voyage Data Recorder(VDR) 다음 중 「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 Wheel Order의 의미로 가장 옳지 않은 것은? ① Nothing to port : Avoid allowing the vessel’s head to go starboard ② Steady : Reduce swing as rapidly as possible ③ Ease to five : Reduce amount of rudder to 5 o and hold ④ Midships : Rudder to be held in the fore and aft position 다음 의「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 Conduct of Vessels in Sight of One Another 에 대한 내용이다. 빈칸에 공통으로 들어갈 단어로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > A vessel shall be deemed to be ( ) when coming up with another vessel from a direction more than 22.5 degrees abaft her beam, that is, in such a position with reference to the vessel she is ( ), that at night she would be able to see only the sternlight of that vessel but neither of her sidelights. ① anchoring ② fishing ③ crossing ④ overtaking 다음 의 「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > An area which cannot be scanned by the ship’s radar because it is shielded by parts of the superstructure, masts and etc is called as ( ). ① scanning zone ② side lobe effect ③ blind sector ④ super-refraction 1. 2. 3. 다음 의 현상으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > Moving of an anchor over the sea bottom involuntarily because it is no longer preventing the movement of the vessel ① foul of anchor ② slipping anchor ③ dragging of anchor ④ sighting anchor 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 내용으로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > The term ‘( )’ means a vessel which through some exceptional circumstance is unable to manoeuvre as required by these Rules and is therefore unable to keep out of the way of another vessel. ① vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre ② vessel not under command ③ vessel constrained by her draught ④ vessel engaged in fishing 다음 중 옳은 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ Crash-stop : An emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision ㉡ Datum : The plane of reference to which all data as to the depth on charts are referenced ㉢ Abandon vessel : To evacuate crew and passengers from a vessel following a distress ㉣ Air draft : The height from the waterline to the highest point of the vessel ① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 해경학과 기관 해사영어 CODE：13 2/4 8. 9. 다음 의 「International Aeronautical and Maritime Search and Rescue Manual (IAMSAR Manual)」상 옳은 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ Alert phase : A generic term meaning, as the case may be, uncertainty phase, alert phase or distress phase. ㉡ Uncertainty phase : A situation wherein uncertainty exists as to the safety of a vessel and the persons on board. ㉢ Emergency phase : A situation wherein apprehension exists as to the safety of a vessel and of the persons on board. ㉣ Distress phase : A situation wherein there is a reasonable certainty that a vessel or a person is threatened by grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. ① 1개 ② 2개 ③ 3개 ④ 4개 다음 는 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」에 대한 내용이다. 빈칸에 들어 갈 숫자를 모두 합한 값은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Every State has the right to establish the breadth of its territorial sea up to a limit not exceeding ( ) nautical miles, measured from baselines determined in accordance with this Convention. ㉡ The contiguous zone may not extend beyond ( ) nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured. ㉢ The exclusive economic zone shall not extend beyond ( ) nautical miles from the baselines from which the breadth of the territorial sea is measured. ① 206 ② 236 ③ 266 ④ 296 10. 11. 12. 12. 다음 에서 별도의 명문 규정이 없는 한 「International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS)」 적용 대상 선박이 아닌 것을 모두 고른 것은?(단, 의 선박은 모두 국제항해에 종사한다.) < 보 기 > ㉠ Ships of war and troopships ㉡ Passenger ships ㉢ Cargo ships of more than 900 tons gross tonnage ㉣ Fishing vessels ㉤ Ships not propelled by mechanical means ① ㉡, ㉢ ② ㉠, ㉡, ㉢ ③ ㉡, ㉣, ㉤ ④ ㉠, ㉣, ㉤ 다음 는「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 Definitions of Lights에 대한 내용이다. 빈칸에 들어갈 숫자를 합한 값은? < 보 기 > ㉠ “All round light” means a light showing an unbroken light over an arc of the horizon of ( ) degrees. ㉡ “Flashing light” means a light flashing at regular intervals at a frequency of ( ) flashes or more per minute. ① 380 ② 480 ③ 580 ④ 680 다음 의 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」상 Innocent Passage 조항에서 외국선박이 연안국의 평화, 공공질서 또는 안전을 해치는 활동으로 규정한 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ any exercise or practice with weapons of any kind ㉡ any act of propaganda aimed at affecting the defence or security of the coastal state ㉢ the launching, landing or taking on board of any aircraft ㉣ any fishing activities ㉤ the carrying out of research or survey activities ① 2개 ② 3개 ③ 4개 ④ 5개 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 해경학과 기관 해사영어 CODE：13 3/4 13. 14. 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 Sound Signals in Restricted Visibility 중 빈칸에 들어갈 단어로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > In or near an area of restricted visibility, whether by day or night, the signals prescribed in this Rule shall be used as follows: A ( ㉠ ) shall be at intervals of not more than one minute ring the bell rapidly for about 5 seconds. In a vessel of ( ㉡ ) in length the bell shall be sounded in the forepart of the vessel and immediately after the ringing of the bell the gong shall be sounded rapidly for about 5 seconds in the after part of the vessel. ㉠㉡ ① vessel aground 100 meters or more ② vessel at anchor 100 meters or more ③ pushing vessel 100 meters or less ④ vessel towed 100 meters or less 다음 의 「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > ( ) is place on deck, in mess rooms, etc., assigned to crew and passengers where they have to meet according to the muster list when the corresponding alarm is released or announcement made. ① Top Bridge ② Accommodation ③ Engine Control Room ④ Assembly Station 15. 16. 다음 의 「Standard Marine Communication Phrases (SMCP)」상 약어로 옳지 않은 것은 모두 몇 개인가? < 보 기 > ㉠ MMSI : Maritime Mobile Service Identity number ㉡ SWL : Safe Water Line ㉢ UTC : Universal Time Co-ordinated(GMT) ㉣ CPA : Closest Point of Approach ㉤ ETD : Estimated Time of Departure ㉥ ITZ : Inshore Time Zone ㉦ TSS : Traffic Separation Scheme ① 2개 ② 3개 ③ 4개 ④ 5개 다음 의 「International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (COLREG)」상 RULE 8 Action to Avoid Collision 중 옳은 것만을 모두 고른 것은? < 보 기 > ㉠ Any action taken to avoid collision shall be taken in accordance with the Rules of this Part and shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, be negative, made in short time and with due regard to the observance of good seamanship. ㉡ Any alteration of course and/or speed to avoid collision shall not, if the circumstances of the case admit, be large enough to be readily apparent to another vessel observing visually or by radar; a succession of large alterations of course and/or speed should be avoided. ㉢ If there is sufficient sea room, alteration of course alone may be the most effective action to avoid a close-quarters situation provided that it is made in good time, is substantial and does not result in another close-quarters situation. ㉣ Action taken to avoid collision with another vessel shall be such as to result in passing at a safe distance. The effectiveness of the action shall be carefully checked until the other vessel is finally past and clear. ① ㉠, ㉡ ② ㉢, ㉣ ③ ㉡, ㉣ ④ ㉠, ㉢ 2024년도 상반기 해양경찰청 채용시험 문제지 해경학과 기관 해사영어 CODE：13 4/4 17. 18. 다음 의 ｢International Code for the Security of Ships and of Port Facilities (ISPS Code)｣상 Security Level에 관한 내용이다. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 옳은 것은? < 보 기 > Security level 3 The level for which further specific protective security measures shall be maintained ( ) when a security incident is probable or imminent, although it may not be possible to identify the specific target. ① at all times ② for a period of time ③ for a limited period of time ④ at every watch 다음 중 「United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)」상 Right of Hot Pursuit (Article111)에 대한 내용으로 가장 옳지 않은 것은? ① The hot pursuit of a foreign ship may be undertaken when the competent authorities of the coastal State have good reason to believe that the ship has violated the laws and regulations of that State. ② Such pursuit must be finished when the foreign ship or one of its boats is within the internal waters, the archipelagic waters, the territorial sea or the contiguous zone of the pursuing State, and may only be suspended outside the territorial sea or the contiguous zone if the pursuit has not been interrupted. ③ It is not necessary that, at the time when foreign ship within the territorial sea or the contiguous zone receives the order to stop, the ship giving the order should likewise be within the territorial sea or the contiguous zone. ④ The right of hot pursuit ceases as soon as the ship pursued enters the territorial sea of its own State or of a third State. 19. 20. 다음 의 빈칸에 들어갈 내용으로 가장 알맞게 짝지은 것은? < 보기 > ○ Approaching a dock, you will throw ( ㉠ ) first to pier to send a hawser. ○ ( ㉡ ) means when anchor is clear of the bottom. ○ ( ㉢ ) means the hours from R/up Engine to S.B.E. ㉠㉡㉢ ① mooring line Short stay Hours propelling ② heaving line Short stay Hours underway ③ heaving line Anchor Aweigh Hours propelling ④ mooring line Anchor Aweigh Hours underway 다음 의 빈칸에 들어갈 단어들을 가장 알맞게 짝지은 것은? < 보 기 > ○ ( ㉠ ) is a vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground. ○ ( ㉡ ) code is the Internal Management Code for the Safe Operation of Ships and for Pollution Prevention adopted by the IMO. ○ ( ㉢ ) is on or towards the sheltered side of a ship. ㉠㉡㉢ ① Fairway ISM Leeway ② Underway ISM Leeward ③ Fairway ISPS Leeway ④ Underway ISPS Leeward