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영 어 나 책형 1 쪽 영 어 ※ 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [문 1. ~문 2.] 문 1. Mary : Hi, James. How's it going? James : Hello, Mary. What can I do for you today? Mary : How can I arrange for this package to be delivered? James : Why don't you talk to Bob in Customer Service? Mary : _______________________________________________ ① Sure. I will deliver this package for you. ② OK. Let me take care of Bob's customers. ③ I will see you at the Customs office. ④ I tried calling his number, but no one is answering. 문 2. A : Wow! Look at the long line. I'm sure we have to wait at least 30 minutes. B : You're right. _________________________________ A : That's a good idea. I want to ride the roller coaster. B : It's not my cup of tea. A : How about the Flume Ride then? It's fun and the line is not so long. B : That sounds great! Let's go! ① Let's find seats for the magic show. ② Let's look for another ride. ③ Let's buy costumes for the parade. ④ Let's go to the lost and found. ※ 우리말을 영어로 잘못 옮긴 것을 고르시오. [문 3. ~ 문 4.] 문 3. ① 그 클럽은 입소문을 통해서 인기를 얻었다. → The club became popular by word of mouth. ② 무서운 영화를 좋아한다면 이것은 꼭 봐야 할 영화이다. → If you like scary movies, this is a must-see movie. ③ 뒤쪽은 너무 멀어요. 중간에 앉는 걸로 타협합시다. → The back is too far away. Let's promise and sit in the middle. ④ 제 예산이 빠듯합니다. 제가 쓸 수 있는 돈은 15달러뿐입니다. → I am on a tight budget. I only have fifteen dollars to spend. 문 4. ① 식사가 준비됐을 때, 우리는 식당으로 이동했다. → The dinner being ready, we moved to the dining hall. ② 저쪽에 있는 사람이 누구인지 알겠니? → Can you tell who that is over there? ③ 이 질병이 목숨을 앗아가는 일은 좀처럼 없다. → It rarely happens that this disease proves fatal. ④ 과정을 관리하면서 발전시키는 것이 나의 목표였다. → To control the process and making improvement was my objectives. ※ 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것을 고르시오. [문 5. ~ 문 7.] 문 5. These days, Halloween has drifted far from its roots in pagan and Catholic festivals, and the spirits we appease are no longer those of the dead: needy ghosts have been replaced by costumed children demanding treats. ① assign ② apprehend ③ pacify ④ provoke 문 6. I usually make light of my problems, and that makes me feel better. ① consider something as serious ② treat something as unimportant ③ make an effort to solve a problem ④ seek an acceptable solution 문 7. A hamburger and French fries became the quintessential American meal in the 1950s, thanks to the promotional efforts of the fast food chains. ① healthiest ② affordable ③ typical ④ informal 문 8. 주어진 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 곳은? Only New Zealand, New Caledonia and a few small islands peek above the waves. Lurking beneath New Zealand is a long-hidden continent called Zealandia, geologists say. But since nobody is in charge of officially designating a new continent, individual scientists will ultimately have to judge for themselves. ( ① ) A team of geologists pitches the scientific case for the new continent, arguing that Zealandia is a continuous expanse of continental crust covering around 4.9 million square kilometers. ( ② ) That's about the size of the Indian subcontinent. Unlike the other mostly dry continents, around 94 percent of Zealandia hides beneath the ocean. ( ③ ) Except those tiny areas, all parts of Zealandia submerge under the ocean. "If we could pull the plug on the world's oceans, it would be quite clear that Zealandia stands out about 3,000 meters above the surrounding ocean crust," says a geologist. ( ④ ) "If it wasn't for the ocean level, long ago we'd have recognized Zealandia for what it was―a continent." 영 어 나 책형 2 쪽 문 9. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? The first decades of the 17th century witnessed an exponential growth in the understanding of the Earth and heavens, a process usually referred to as the Scientific Revolution. The older reliance on the philosophy of Aristotle was fast waning in universities. In the Aristotelian system of natural philosophy, the movements of bodies were explained 'causally' in terms of the amount of the four elements (earth, water, air, fire) that they possessed, and objects moved up or down to their 'natural' place depending on the preponderance of given elements of which they were composed. Natural philosophy was routinely contrasted with 'mixed mathematical' subjects such as optics, hydrostatics, and harmonics, where numbers could be applied to measurable external quantities such as length or duration. ① There was an increase in the knowledge of the Earth and heavens in the early 17th century. ② Dependence on the philosophy of Aristotle was on the decline in universities in the 17th century. ③ Natural philosophy proposed four elements to explain the movements of bodies. ④ In natural philosophy, numbers were routinely put to use for measurable external quantities. 문 10. 다음 글의 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은? Stressful events early in a person's life, such as neglect or abuse, can have psychological impacts into adulthood. New research shows that these effects may persist in their children and even their grandchildren. Larry James and Lorena Schmidt, biochemists at the Tufts School of Medicine, caused chronic social stress in adolescent mice by regularly relocating them to new cages over the course of seven weeks. The researchers then tested these stressed mice in adulthood using a series of standard laboratory measures for rodent anxiety, such as how long the mice spent in open areas of a maze and how frequently they approached mice they had never met before. Female mice showed more anxious behaviors compared with control animals, whereas the males did not. Both sexes' offspring displayed more anxious behaviors, however, and the males who had been stressed as adolescents even transmitted these behavior patterns to their female grandchildren and great-grandchildren. ① Your grandfather's stress when he was an adolescent might make you more anxious. ② Early stressful experiences alleviate anxiety later in life. ③ Constant moving from one place to another can benefit offspring. ④ Chronic social stress cannot be caused by relocation. 문 11. 밑줄 친 부분에 공통으로 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? ○ She's disappointed about their final decision, but she'll ___________ it eventually. ○ It took me a very long time to ___________ the shock of her death. ① get away ② get down ③ get ahead ④ get over 문 12. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? Through the ages, industrious individuals have continuously created conveniences to make life easier. From the invention of the wheel to the lightbulb, inventions have propelled society forward. (A) In addition, interactive media can be used to question a lecturer or exchange opinions with other students via e-mail. Such computerized lectures give students access to knowledge that was previously unavailable. (B) One recent modern invention is the computer, which has improved many aspects of people's lives. This is especially true in the field of education. One important effect of computer technology on higher education is the availability of lectures. (C) As a result of the development of computer networks, students can obtain lectures from many universities in real time. They are now able to sit down in front of a digital screen and listen to a lecture being given at another university. ① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (B) - (C) - (A) ③ (C) - (A) - (B) ④ (C) - (B) - (A) ※ 어법상 옳은 것을 고르시오. [문 13. ~ 문 14.] 문 13. ① Undergraduates are not allowed to using equipments in the laboratory. ② The extent of Mary's knowledge on various subjects astound me. ③ If she had been at home yesterday, I would have visited her. ④ I regret to inform you that your loan application has not approved. 문 14. ① My father was in the hospital during six weeks. ② The whole family is suffered from the flu. ③ She never so much as mentioned it. ④ She would like to be financial independent. ※ 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [문 15. ~문 17.] 문 15. As a middle-class Jew growing up in an ethnically mixed Chicago neighborhood, I was already in danger of being beaten up daily by rougher working-class boys. Becoming a bookworm would only have given them a decisive reason for beating me up. Reading and studying were more permissible for girls, but they, too, had to be careful not to get too __________________, lest they acquire the stigma of being 'stuck up.' ① athletic ② intellectual ③ hospitable ④ inexperienced 영 어 나 책형 3 쪽 문 16. You asked us, "What keeps satellites from falling out of the sky?" Over the last half-century, more than 2,500 satellites have followed the first one into space. What keeps them all afloat? It is a delicate balance between a satellite's speed and the pull of gravity. Satellites are __________________________________________. Crazy, right? They fall at the same rate that the curve of the Earth falls away from them if they're moving at the right speed. Which means instead of racing farther out into space or spiraling down to Earth, they hang out in orbit around the planet. Corrections are often needed to keep a satellite on the straight and narrow. Earth's gravity is stronger in some places than others. Satellites can get pulled around by the sun, the moon and even the planet Jupiter. ① created to shut off once they are in orbit ② designed to intensify the Earth's gravity ③ theoretically pulling other planets ④ basically continuously falling 문 17. Rosberg observed that color advertisements in the trade publication Industrial Marketing produced more attention than black and white advertisements. It is an interesting historical sidelight to note that the color advertisements in Rosberg's study were considerably more expensive to run than corresponding black and white advertisements. Although the color advertisements did produce more attention, they did not attract as many readers per dollar as the black and white advertisements. Today, the technology, economy, and efficiency of printing has progressed to the point where color advertisements are no longer so rare. As a result, color advertisements may no longer be an 'exception.' In some color, glossy magazines, or on television, color advertisements may be so common that the rare black and white advertisement now attracts attention due to ______________. ① contrast ② hostility ③ deportation ④ charity 문 18. 다음 글의 흐름상 가장 어색한 문장은? Researchers have developed a new model they said will provide better estimates about the North Atlantic right whale population, and the news isn't good. ① The model could be critically important to efforts to save the endangered species, which is in the midst of a year of high mortality, said Peter Corkeron, who leads the large whale team for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Northeast Fisheries Science Center. ②The agency said the analysis shows the probability the population has declined since 2010 is nearly 100 percent. ③ "One problem was, are they really going down or are we not seeing them? They really have gone down, and that's the bottom line," Corkeron said. ④ The new research model has successfully demonstrated that the number of right whales has remained intact despite the worrisome, widening population gap between whale males and females. 문 19. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? When the gong sounds, almost every diner at Beijing restaurant Duck de Chine turns around. That's because one of the city's greatest culinary shows is about to begin―the slicing of a Peking duck. Often voted by local guides in China as the best Peking duck in the city, the skin on Duck de Chine's birds is crispy and caramelized, its meat tender and juicy. "Our roasted duck is a little different than elsewhere," says An Ding, manager of Duck de Chine. "We use jujube wood, which is over 60 years old, and has a strong fruit scent, giving the duck especially crispy skin and a delicious flavor." The sweet hoisin sauce, drizzled over sliced spring onions and cucumbers and encased with the duck skin in a thin pancake, is another highlight. "The goal of our service is to focus on the details," says Ding. "It includes both how we present the roasted duck, and the custom sauces made for our guests." Even the plates and the chopsticks holders are duck-shaped. Duck de Chine also boasts China's first Bollinger Champagne Bar. Though Peking duck is the star, there are plenty of other worthy dishes on the menu. The restaurant serves both Cantonese and Beijing cuisine, but with a touch of French influence. ① The restaurant presents a culinary performance. ② The restaurant is highly praised in Beijing. ③ The restaurant features a special champagne bar. ④ The restaurant only serves dishes from the Beijing region. 문 20. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? Since dog baths tend to be messy, time-consuming and not a whole lot of fun for everyone involved, it's natural to wonder, "How often should I bathe my dog?" As is often the case, the answer is "____________________________." "Dogs groom themselves to help facilitate the growth of hair follicles and to support skin health," says Dr. Adam Denish of Rhawnhurst Animal Hospital. "However, bathing is needed for most dogs to supplement the process. But bathing too often can be detrimental to your pet as well. It can irritate the skin, damage hair follicles, and increase the risk of bacterial or fungal infections." Dr. Jennifer Coates, veterinary advisor with petMD, adds, "the best bath frequency depends on the reason behind the bath. Healthy dogs who spend most of their time inside may only need to be bathed a few times a year to control natural 'doggy odors.' On the other hand, frequent bathing is a critical part of managing some medical conditions, like allergic skin disease." ① It depends ② Just once ③ Bathing is never necessary ④ When the bath is detrimental to your dog