해사영어(순경)_최종정답(2023-07-16 / 131.6KB / 28회)
2013년 도 제 1회 해 양 경 찰 공 무 원 (순 경 ) 채 용 시 험 문 제 지 과 목 해사영어 응시번호 성 명 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 다음 설명이 의미하는 것은? A device, usually carried aboard maritime craft, that transmits a signal that alerts search and rescue authorities and enables rescue units to locate the scene of the distress. ① PLB ② NAVTEX ③ SART ④ EPIRB 다음은「1979년 해상수색 및 구조에 관한 국제협약」 내용 중 용어정의이다. ( )안에 알맞은 것은? "( )" A situation wherein there is a reasonable certainty that a vessel or a person is threatened by grave and imminent danger and requires immediate assistance. ① Emergency phase ② Uncertainty phase ③ Alert phase ④ Distress phase Which of the following correction corrects a sighted sextant angle from the visible to the sensible horizon? ① dip ② index error ③ main body correction ④ refraction Choose the correct one for the blank. When two power-driven vessels are crossing so as to involve risk of collision, the vessel which has the other on her own ( ) side shall keep out of the way and shall, if the circumstances of the case admit, avoid crossing ahead of the other vessel. ① starboard ② port ③ bow ④ stern Choose the correct one for the blank. ( ) means a tank specifically designated for the collection of tank drainings, tank washings and other oily mixtures according to MARPOL Convention. ① Slop tank ② Bilge tank ③ Sludge tank ④ Clean ballast tank 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. Choose the best one for the blank. If there is a marked temperature inversion or a sharp decrease in water vapor content with increased height, a horizontal radio duct may be formed. It is ( ). ① super-refraction ② sub-refraction ③ radio-duct ④ super-saturation Choose the correct one for the blank. ( ) is brought about when the ship is supported fore and aft by two waves, so that the middle of the vessel is strained in the opposite direction. ① Pounding ② Hogging ③ Sagging ④ Pitching Note of protest is issued when ; ① a ship installed a bad instrument ② a collision occurred ③ a captain was replaced abruptly ④ a ship found another distressed ship Choose the best one for the blanks. The basic principle of gyro compass pointing to the north is the combined effects of the force of ( )and ( ) of the earth. ① gravity - the daily rotation ② the spinning wheel - the motion ③ heavy weight - the axis ④ revolution - annual rotation Choose the best one for the blank. If a vessel goes from fresh water to salt water, ( ). ① her draft will not be changed ② her draft will be increased ③ her freeboard will be decreased ④ her freeboard will be increased Choose the best one for the blank. In Standard Maritime Navigation Vocabulary, the height of a vessel is defined as the height of highest point of vessel's structure ( ). ① above waterline ② under masthead ③ over the keel ④ beyond deckline 2013년 도 제 1회 해 양 경 찰 공 무 원 (순 경 ) 채 용 시 험 문 제 지 과 목 해사영어 응시번호 성 명 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 다음 용어 설명 중 잘못된 것은? ① Underway : A vessel which is not at anchor, or made fast to the shore, or aground. ② Hampered vessel : A vessel restricted by her ability to manoeuvre by the nature of her work. ③ Dragging of anchor : Moving of an anchor over the sea bottom to control the movement of the vessel. ④ Standing orders : Orders of the Master to the officer of the watch which he must comply with. Choose the best one for the blank. A vessel is said to be ( ) when her draft is the same at bow and stern. ① on an even keel ② in ballast ③ on free surface ④ trim by the stern Choose the best one for the blank. The ( ) is admirably fitted for the pumping of viscous fluids and is widely used on board ship. It has no valves, no internal passing, and no small moving parts. ① rotary pump ② vane pump ③ screw pump ④ gear pump 다음 중 표준해사항해용어 표현으로 잘못된 것은? ① 좌현묘쇄 4샤클로 묘박함 : Brought up anchor with 4 shackles of port cable on the water. ② 1번 연료유 탱크에 연료유 50톤을 적재하였다 : Commenced 50ton of F.O in NO.1 F.O.T. ③ 거친 파도와 낮고 방향이 일정치 않은 너울을 받아 쉽사리 피칭을 함 : Vessel pitching easily in rough sea and low confused swells. ④ 북쪽방향의 어선군을 보았다 : Sighted a number of fishing boats to northward. Choose the best one for the blank. Attention all vessels. This is Yeosu Vessel Traffic Service(VTS) Center. There has been a collision with a submerged wreck in position 240 degrees 4 cables from Jindo Bank buoy. ( ) ① Do you require tug boats? ② What is your position? ③ Keep clear. ④ Please single up. 17. 18. 19. 20. Choose the best one for the blank. The ( ) term signifies that it is the seller's obligation to actually carry the goods up to the named border but that he does not undertake to pass it. ① CIF ② D ES ③ DEQ ④ DAF IAMSAR manual Vol. Ⅲ의 부채꼴 수색(Sector Search)에 대한 설명 중 틀린 것은? ① Most effective when the position of the search object is accurately unknown and the search area is large. ② Used to search a circular area centred on a datum point. ③ Due to the small area involved, this procedure must not be used simultaneously by multiple aircraft at similar altitudes or by multiple vessels. ④ For aircraft, the search pattern radius is usually between 5 NM and 20 NM. Choose the best one for the blank. A routing measure comprising an area within defined limits in which either navigation is particularly hazardous or it is exceptionally important to avoid casualties and which should be avoided by all ships, or certain classes of ship is called ( ). ① roundabout ② area to be avoided ③ precautionary area ④ inshore traffic zone Choose the best one for the blank. ( ) is a mechanical device for indicating shaft revolutions per minutes. ① Governor ② Thermometer ③ Megger ④ Tachometer