2018 해경 2차 영어 문제 정답 - 2018.4.14.

 

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 2018년도 경찰공무원 채용시험 문제지 공 채 (순 경) 영 어 1/4 영 어 5. 6. ㉠~㉢의 각 네모 안에서 어법에 맞는 표현으로 가장 적절한 것은? An individual driven by companionship is motivated by the opportunity to get things done as a member of a group. The key factor here is not the capability of being a team player, ㉠ nor/or is it the team spirit itself. It is how much somebody is motivated to follow through and achieve a peak result by the fact that he is working together with others to achieve the desired result. Think of exercise bikes, for example. Some people have no problem ㉡ being disciplined/disciplining and riding them in the gym, where there are others doing the same. But if they have one at home, it collects dust and is never used. The reason is not lack of character or missing discipline; the reason is ㉢ that/what the powerful companionship motivator of these individuals is not activated when alone at home. ㉠ ㉡ ㉢ ① nor being disciplined that ② nor disciplining what ③ or disciplining that ④ or being disciplined what 다음 글에 드러난 'He'의 심경으로 가장 적절한 것은? One afternoon, as he wandered around the shops near his hotel, he saw a poor woman sitting on the sidewalk outside the subway station. She looked tired and lonely, and her eyes were fixed firmly on the ground. A young toddler played at her feet merrily, not knowing her mother's sadness. Then, a young woman who worked at a nearby tourist shop came out of the shop, holding some food. She went over to the poor woman, smiled at the child and handed over the food. While the shop assistant was happily responding to the toddler's playful touches, he saw a smile flashing across the poor woman's face. It was a heartwarming moment. That day he learned a lesson in human kindness. ① moved ② nervous ③ miserable ④ indifferent 1. 2. 3. 4 . 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? A : Do you have a driver's license? B : No, I am going to take the test next week. A : Didn't you drive in your country? B : Yes, but I have to my driving. A : And, you have to study the traffic rules, too. B : Yes, there are a lot of new things I must learn. ① keep an eye on ② brush up on ③ shake a leg of ④ tear up 밑줄 친 부분 중 가장 옳지 않은 것은? Most of the information ① received by the body from the natural waves ② serve to regulate the body's biorhythms, organ functions and glandular functions. These waves also modulate the DNA. Without this information, the glands and the organs ③ could not function, ④ nor communicate with each other properly, and the body would not adapt to its environment. 다음 밑줄에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? By running away from home, she all rights to the family inheritance. ① gratified ② forfeited ③ relented ④ disdained 다음 밑줄에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? means suspending the sentence of a person convicted of a criminal offense and granting that person provisional freedom. ① Prosecution ② Execution ③ Supervision ④ Probation 2018년도 경찰공무원 채용시험 문제지 공 채 (순 경) 영 어 2/4 7. 8. 9. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? Many things leap to mind when someone mentions walking: fitness, fun, fresh air, relaxation, friends and maybe your most comfortable pair of shoes. But a word that rarely arises is "power". That will begin to change after the 2017 National Walking Summit. Like earlier summits, this event brings together people of all backgrounds to strategize ways of making sure the advantages of walking can be shared by all, no matter what their income or where they live. Walking advocates once focused primarily on physical health - spurred by mounting evidence that physical activity is key to preventing disease - but now are stepping up to promote social, economic and community health. Their ultimate goal is to transform towns and neighborhoods across America into better places for everyone to live. ① Find a Place to Walk ② Walking: Weight Loss Tips ③ Why Walking Helps Us Think ④ The Positive Power of Walking 다음 우리말을 영어로 옮긴 것 중 가장 적절한 것은? 너는 어제 외투없이 나가지 말았어야 했다. 네가 감기에 걸린 것은 당연하다. ① You cannot have gone out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold. ② You must not have gone out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold. ③ You should not have gone out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold. ④ You need have gone out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold. 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은? In contrast to the durability of the old classic movies, many of today's movies seem designed to have only ephemeral appeal. ① fleeting ② sensual ③ superficial ④ mundane 10. 11. 12. 밑줄 친 곳에 공동으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? ∙Many experts criticized the TV and radio networks as being too biased to the race fairly. ∙I got these tires from your guys two months ago. Will the warranty the cost of the repair? ① cover ② cast ③ charge ④ claim 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은? The Polish coach admits he would love to emulate the Frenchman by taking charge of 1,000 matches at the same club. ① comfort ② excruciate ③ substantiate ④ imitate 다음 글의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? To Whom It May Concern: My mother gave me her blender when I was married in 1999. While I have no record of a serial number, I would venture to say that she purchased it around 1984. The fact that this appliance never once failed either of us, and did not require any service whatsoever throughout all of those years of use, is one that deserves to be brought to your attention. You truly make fine kitchen equipment. The problem is that during our recent move to Florida the movers lost my blender. After inquiring at several retail outlets as to where I could locate an older model as a replacement, I am following their suggestion that I write to you. While I know your current model has many advantages, I would prefer to purchase an older blender. Can you help? I am looking forward to your replay. ① 구형 제품 구입이 가능한지 문의하려고 ② 하자가 있는 주방용품의 교환을 요구하려고 ③ 지역 소매점의 활성화 방안 마련을 촉구하려고 ④ 주방용 전자 제품의 보증기간 연장을 요청하려고 2018년도 경찰공무원 채용시험 문제지 공 채 (순 경) 영 어 3/4 13. 14. 15. 다음 밑줄 친 부분과 의미가 가장 가까운 것은? When Julia couldn't fall asleep, she began watching a movie, only to be unable to grasp what was happening on the screen. ① give credit to ② take care of ③ make sense of ④ lose sleep over 어법상 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? This an enlightened age, but you wouldn't think so if you could hear what the average man thinks of the average woman. ① supposed to be ② is supposing to be ③ is supposed to being ④ is supposed to be 다음 글(이메일)의 목적으로 가장 적절한 것은? The 2017 National Sales Conference will be here before we know it and we are excited to report that more than 180 exhibitors have already registered. In an effort to increase attendance, we will be holding drawings in which attendees can win generous prizes donated by you, the exhibitors. This provides you with an additional opportunity to promote your organization. Therefore, please donate T-shirts, textbooks, gift certificates, or any item of your choice. Please let me know what you are willing to donate by completing the attached form and faxing it back to me by July 1st, 2017. ① 추첨 경품의 변경을 알리려고 ② 추첨 경품의 후원을 요청하려고 ③ 전시 물품과 회사를 소개하려고 ④ 콘퍼런스 등록 마감을 공지하려고 16. 17. 주어진 문장 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로, 문맥에 맞게 순서가 가장 자연스럽게 연결된 것은? Both sexes require comfort in their shoes but they do not wish to sacrifice too much style and fashion awareness to it. (A) Apart from shoes that are badly made or which do not fit, the great cause of discomfort is the high heel, which forces the foot forward in the shoe. (B) They feel that it should be possible to have smart footwear and still be able to walk with ease. (C) The high heel is a fashion that has hovered between the sexes over the centuries. (D) This discomfort has been happily ignored by men as well as women in the past. ① (A) - (B) - (C) - (D) ② (B) - (A) - (D) - (C) ③ (B) - (A) - (C) - (D) ④ (D) - (C) - (B) - (A) 우리말을 영어로 옮긴 것으로 가장 적절하지 않은 것은? ① 경찰은 거주자들에게 문을 잠그고 집안에 있을 것을 요청했다. → Police asked residents to stay inside their homes with the doors locked ② 나는 파티에 열 명의 사람들을 초청했는데, 그 중 일부는 내 급우들이다. → I invited ten people to my party, some of them are my classmates. ③ 필수 자격이 결여되어 있어서, 그는 그 일자리에 대해서 고려되지 않았다. → Lacking the necessary qualifications, he was not considered for the job. ④ 만약 네가 나에게 그 문제에 대해 말했더라면, 내가 너를 도와줬을 텐데. → If you had told me about the problem, I would have helped you. 2018년도 경찰공무원 채용시험 문제지 공 채 (순 경) 영 어 4/4 18. 19. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 단어를 순서대로 고르면? The country with the highest rate of crime in the world is Vatican City, with 1.5 crimes per resident. However, this high ratio is due to the country's tiny population of only around 840 people. It is likely that the vast majority of the crimes, which consist mainly of pick-pocketing and shop-lifting, are by outsiders. The Vatican has a special police force with 130 members responsible for criminal investigation, border control and protection of the pope. There is no prison in Vatican City, with the exception of a few detention cells to hold criminals before trial. The majority of criminals are by Italian courts. ① conducted - enforced ② committed - tried ③ committed - overruled ④ manipulated - sealed 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? Making mistakes is central to the education of budding scientists and artists of all kinds, who must have the freedom to experiment, try this idea, flop, try another idea, take a risk, be willing to get the wrong answer. One classic example is Thomas Edison's reply to a reporter who was lamenting Edison's ten thousand experimental failures in his effort to create the first incandescent light bulb. "I have not failed," he told the reporter. "I successfully discovered 10,000 elements that don't work." Most children, however, are denied the freedom to noodle around, experiment, and be wrong in ten ways, let alone ten thousand. The focus on constant testing to measure and standardize children's accomplishments has intensified their fear of failure. It is certainly important for children to learn to succeed; but it is just as important for them to learn not to fear failure. ① Getting It Right the First Time ② The Secret Inventions of Edison ③ Road to Creativity: Avoid Risks ④ Failure: Nothing to Be Afraid Of 20. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? A person who works on an assembly line is well aware of the efficiency that can be gained through repetition. The craftsmen who work on building clocks gain tremendous efficiency between the first time a clock is built and the hundredth time. After multiple repetitions of the same routine, the assembly person instinctively knows where to reach for each subsequent part. They learn how best to grasp and position the new parts to insure the gears are aligned and components are properly seated. Over time the movements become fluid and instinctive. There is little brainpower needed for each new assembly as the mind wanders and the body simply goes through the motions. Every manufacturing plant worker or manager is well aware of the value of . ① creativity ② familiarity ③ curiosity ④ honesty