2008 지방직 7급 영어 문제 해설

 

영어정답(2021-04-06 / 153.6KB / 315회)

 

2008 지방직 7급 영어 해설 심상대 (2017-09-16 / 350.2KB / 1,527회)

 

영 어 C 책형 1 쪽 영 어 문 1. 우리말을 영어로 바르게 옮긴 것은? 그녀는 택시에서 내리고서야 휴대폰을 택시에 두고 내렸 다는 것을 알았다. ① No sooner she got out of the taxi than she realized that she left her cell phone there. ② She had realized that she left her cell phone in the taxi only after she got out of it. ③ As soon as she got out of the taxi, she had realized that she had left her cell phone there. ④ It was not until she got out of the taxi that she realized she had left her cell phone there. 문 2. 다음 우리말을 영어로 가장 잘 옮긴 것은? 자기 마음대로 하는 사람은 우리 팀원으로 부적당하다. ① Someone who is a law unto himself is not welcome in our team. ② Someone who has his own way is the first person to be our team player. ③ Our team never greets anyone who bends his principles. ④ Our team welcomes someone who goes out of his way to help us. 문 3. 다음 영어를 우리말로 잘못 옮긴 것은? ① He is second to none in describing human character. ＝ 인물의 성격묘사에 있어서 그는 아무에게도 뒤지지 않는다. ② The more you get, the more you want. ＝ 가진 게 많으면 많을수록 더 갖고 싶어진다. ③ I've had it with my car breaking down all the time. ＝ 나는 내 차가 항상 고장 나는 것을 감수해 왔다. ④ I know better than to mistake the means for the end. ＝ 나는 본말전도를 하지 않을 정도의 분별력은 있다. 문 4. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분과 뜻이 가장 비슷한 것은? The local government has officially appointed a group of investigators to help solve the city's traffic problems. ① commissioned ② condescended ③ complemented ④ commenced ※ 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오. [문 5 ～ 문 9] 문 5. Lovejoy, the hero of Jonathan Gash's mystery novels, is an antiques dealer who gives the reader advice on how to tell antiques from the real thing. ① priceless ② spurious ③ ingenuous ④ dissimulated 문 6. Liz readily forgave the prejudice which had led Tim to wrong conclusions because she understood it. The prejudice was an error into which she herself, long years of her experience, might have fallen. ① thanks to ② but for ③ in behalf of ④ for fear of 문 7. It is important to remember that even when one group of speakers becomes totally isolated from other speakers, its language continues evolving. A language never becomes . ① stagnant ② despicable ③ progressive ④ comprehensible 문 8. A : You look depressed. What's wrong? B : I studied really hard for a test, but failed. A : Come on, _____________________. B : I know, but I still feel disheartened at the result. ① it serves you right ② that's the way the cookie crumbles ③ don't get your head buried in the sand ④ don't let the cat out of the bag 문 9. A : We need to come to a final decision on this matter. B : I think we should go with the colors red and yellow. A : I'd like to _____________________. B : What's your opinion on it? A : I think it would work better if we chose cool colors such as blue and purple. ① take a different stance ② see eye to eye with you ③ assent to your opinion ④ fall in with your idea 영 어 C 책형 2 쪽 ※ 어법상 옳지 않은 표현이 있는 문장을 고르시오. [문 10 ～ 문 11] 문 10. ① I'll soon be finished with this job. ② More doctors were urgently reguired to tend sick and wounded. ③ My husband insisted that the new baby be named after his mother. ④ He was firing questions at the politician. 문 11. ① He counted it, all things considered, the happiest part of his life. ② The sun having set, we gave up looking for them. ③ Please arrive back here a day early, in case there will be some details to talk over. ④ Two bags which should have gone to Rome are being loaded aboard a flight to Paris. 문 12. 문법적으로 옳은 것은? ① I wish I am as intelligent as he is. ② If it will rain tomorrow, I won't go to school. ③ If I had enough money at that time, I would have lent it to you. ④ Even if the sun were to rise in the west, I would not accept his proposal. 문 13. 본문에서 나타난 ‘세계화’와 관련이 없는 것은? Globalization refers to increasing global connectivity, integration and interdependence in the economic, social, technological, cultural, political, and ecological spheres. Globalization is an umbrella term and is perhaps best understood as a unitary process inclusive of many sub-processes (such as enhanced economic interdependence, increased cultural influence, rapid advances of information technology, and novel governance and geopolitical challenges) that are increasingly binding people and the biosphere more tightly into one global system. ① Political diversification ② Economic reciprocity ③ Technological development ④ Ecological interdependence 문 14. 본문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? Government bureaucracies, fair or not, almost inevitably find themselves subject to raids by one disgruntled executive, congressional, or judicial overseer or another. The dream of a bureaucracy freed from interference from elected officials, which has been fancied by public administration theorists for over one hundred years, seems likely to remain just that. It is far too easy for those with political motives to bash bureaucracies and demand reforms. ① It is hard for government bureaucracies to have independence from elected officials. ② It is hard for government bureaucracies to get along with the officials from the executive, congressional, and judicial bodies. ③ The experts believe the ideal relationship between bureaucracies and elected officials is mutual interference. ④ Bureaucracies are easily criticized by politicians. 문 15. 본문의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? Within the human body flows a river unlike any other earthly river - a crimson stream that courses through every organ, twists past every cell on a journey that stretches sixty thousand miles, enough to circle the planet two and a half times. Earthly rivers refresh the land with water; the body's stream nourishes and cleanses, delivering food and oxygen to every cell, removing waste, regulating the human environment. Earth's rivers flow through inorganic rock and sand; the body's river travels through living tissue. The powerful heart that propels this stream and the vessels that guide it are all alive. The human river can regulate its own velocity, its banks widening or narrowing to control the shifting tides. ① The body's river removes wastes from our body. ② The human river is longer than any earthly river. ③ The human river constantly flows at the same speed. ④ The body's river passes through living cells in the body. 영 어 C 책형 3 쪽 문 16. 본문의 내용과 가장 일치하는 것은? Like all eating disorders, anorexia nervosa tends to occur in pre- or post-puberty, but can develop at any major life change. Anorexia nervosa predominantly affects adolescent girls and young adult women, although it also occurs in men and older women. One reason younger women are particularly vulnerable to eating disorders is their tendency to go on strict diets to achieve an "ideal" figure. This obsessive dieting behavior reflects today's societal pressure to be thin, which is seen in advertising and the media. Others especially at risk for eating disorders include athletes, actors, dancers, models, and TV personalities for whom thinness has become a professional requirement. ① Advertising and the media impact on the obsessive dieting behavior. ② Anorexia nervosa does not affect men and older women. ③ Older women are more sensitive to eating disorders than athletes and actors. ④ You will get immunity to the illness when you grow old. 문 17. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? Imagine your brain as a house filled with lights. Now imagine someone turning off the lights one by one. That's what Alzheimer's disease does. It turns off the lights so that the flow of ideas, emotions and memories from one room to the next slacks up and eventually ________. As anyone who has ever watched a parent, a sibling, a spouse succumb to the spreading darkness knows, there is no way to stop the lights from turning off, no way to switch them back on once they've grown dim. At least not yet. ① stays ② flows ③ resumes ④ ceases 문 18. 밑줄 친 부분에 공통으로 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? The term ________ refers to situations where the advancement of a qualified person within the hierarchy of an organization is halted at a particular level because of some form of discrimination, most commonly sexism or racism. This situation is referred to as the ________ because there is a limitation blocking upward advancement and the limitation is not immediately apparent. That is, it is normally an unwritten and unofficial policy. The ________ is distinguished from formal barriers to advancement, such as education or experience requirements. ① late raising ② glass ceiling ③ active virilism ④ extreme opportunism ※ 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오. [문 19 ～ 문 20] Most men, even in this comparatively free country, through mere ignorance and mistake, are so occupied with the factitious cares and superfluously coarse labors of life that its finer fruits cannot be plucked by them. Their fingers, from excessive toil, are too clumsy and tremble too much for that. Actually, the laboring man has not the leisure for true integrity day by day; he cannot afford to sustain the human relations to men; his labor would be depreciated in the market. He has no time to be any thing but ________. 문 19. 밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? ① a man ② a machine ③ a schemer ④ the fruits 문 20. 본문과 가장 어울리는 내용은? ① 인생의 값진 열매는 의도하지 않은 상태에서 얻어지곤 한다. ② 근심 없이 일에 열중하다보면 인생의 값진 열매가 얻어질 수 있다. ③ 대부분의 현대인들은 본질적으로 중요한 것을 놓치고 있다. ④ 인간의 존엄성은 노동에서 나온다.